Crane ni iyimashini ziremereye.Mugihe uhuye nubwubatsi bwa crane, abantu bose bagomba kubyitondera.Nibiba ngombwa, fata iyambere kugirango wirinde akaga.Uyu munsi tuzavuga kubyitonderwa byo gukoresha crane!
1. Mbere yo gutwara, hindura ibyuma byose bigenzura kuri zeru hanyuma uvuge induru.
2. Banza ukoreshe buri buryo hamwe nimodoka irimo ubusa kugirango umenye niba buri buryo busanzwe.Niba feri iri kuri kane yananiwe cyangwa idahinduwe neza, crane irabujijwe gukora.
3. Iyo uteruye ibintu biremereye kunshuro yambere muri buri mwanya, cyangwa mugihe uteruye ibintu biremereye bifite imitwaro minini mubindi bihe, ibintu biremereye bigomba kumanikwa nyuma yo guterurwa metero 0.2 uvuye kubutaka, kandi ingaruka za feri zigomba kuba yagenzuwe.Nyuma yo kuzuza ibisabwa, shyira mubikorwa bisanzwe.
4. Iyo crane yegereye izindi crane kumurongo umwe cyangwa muri etage yo hejuru mugihe ikora, hagomba kubungabungwa intera irenga metero 1.5: mugihe crane ebyiri zizamuye ikintu kimwe, intera ntoya hagati ya crane igomba gukomeza; kuri metero zirenga 0.3, kandi buri kane iraremerewe.ntishobora kurenga 80% yumutwaro wagenwe
5. Umushoferi agomba kubahiriza byimazeyo ibimenyetso byateganijwe kuri lift.Ntugatware niba ibimenyetso bidasobanutse neza cyangwa crane ntisohoke.
6.Iyo uburyo bwo kuzamura budakwiye, cyangwa hari ingaruka zishobora guterwa mukuzamura, umushoferi agomba kwanga kuzamura hanyuma agatanga ibitekerezo byogutezimbere.
7.Kuri crane ifite ibyuma byingenzi kandi bifasha, ntabwo byemewe guterura ibintu bibiri biremereye icyarimwe hamwe nudukoni tubiri.Umutwe wintoki udakora ugomba kuzamurwa kumwanya ntarengwa, kandi umutwe wumutwe ntiwemerewe kumanika abandi bakwirakwiza.
8. Iyo uteruye ibintu biremereye, bigomba kuzamurwa mu cyerekezo gihagaritse, kandi birabujijwe gukurura no gutemagura ibintu biremereye.Ntuzamure mugihe ifuni ihinduwe.
9. Iyo wegereye iherezo ryumuhanda, igare hamwe na trolley ya kane bigomba kugenda gahoro kandi ikegera umuvuduko gahoro kugirango wirinde kugongana kenshi na sitasiyo.
10. Crane ntigomba kugongana nindi kane.Crane idapakuruwe yemerewe gusunika buhoro buhoro indi crane yapakuruwe gusa iyo crane imwe yananiwe kandi ibidukikije bizwi.
11. Ibintu biremereye byazamuwe ntibigomba kuguma mu kirere igihe kirekire.Mugihe habaye amashanyarazi atunguranye cyangwa umurongo ukabije wa voltage wagabanutse, ikiganza cya buri mugenzuzi kigomba gusubizwa kumwanya wa zeru byihuse, icyerekezo nyamukuru (cyangwa icyerekezo nyamukuru) muri minisiteri ishinzwe gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi kigomba gucibwa, kandi ukora crane agomba kumenyeshwa.Niba ikintu kiremereye gihagaritswe mu kirere hagati kubera impamvu zitunguranye, yaba umushoferi cyangwa umuzamura ntashobora kuva ku myanya yabo, kandi abandi bakozi bari aho bazaburirwa kutanyura mu gace k’akaga.
12.Iyo feri yuburyo bwo kuzamura itananirwa mugihe cyakazi, igomba gukemurwa ituje kandi ituje.Nibiba ngombwa, shyira mugenzuzi mubikoresho bito kugirango ukore inshuro nyinshi kandi ugabanye umuvuduko muke.Mugihe kimwe, fata igare na trolley, hanyuma uhitemo ahantu hizewe kugirango ushire ibintu biremereye.
13. Kuri crane ikora ubudahwema, hagomba kubaho iminota 15 kugeza kuri 20 yo gukora isuku no kugenzura kuri buri mwanya.
14. Iyo uteruye ibyuma byamazi, ibintu byangiza cyangwa ibintu byingenzi, uko ubwiza bwaba bumeze kose, bigomba kubanza kuzamurwa 200 ~ 300mm hejuru yubutaka, hanyuma bikazamurwa kumugaragaro nyuma yo kugenzura imikorere yizewe ya feri.
15. Birabujijwe guterura ibintu biremereye byashyinguwe mu butaka cyangwa bikonjeshwa ku bindi bintu.Birabujijwe gukurura ikinyabiziga hamwe na moteri.
16. Birabujijwe gupakira no gupakurura ibikoresho mu isanduku yimodoka cyangwa mu kabari icyarimwe hamwe nogukwirakwiza (guterura amashanyarazi) hamwe nabakozi.
18. Iyo crane ebyiri yimuye ikintu kimwe, uburemere ntibugomba kurenga 85% byubushobozi bwo guterura bwa kran zombi, kandi bigomba kwemezwa ko buri kane itaremerewe.
19. Iyo crane ikora, birabujijwe ko umuntu uwo ari we wese yaguma kuri crane, kuri trolley no kumuhanda wa kane.
21. Ibintu biremereye byazamutse bikora kumurongo wizewe.
22. Iyo wiruka kumurongo nta mbogamizi, hejuru yubutaka cyangwa ikintu kiremereye bigomba kuzamurwa hejuru ya 2m uvuye kumurimo.
23. Iyo inzitizi ikeneye kurenga kumurongo wiruka, hejuru yubutaka cyangwa ikintu kiremereye bigomba kuzamurwa muburebure burenga 0.5m hejuru yinzitizi.
24. Iyo crane ikora idafite umutwaro, indobo igomba kuzamurwa hejuru yuburebure bwumuntu umwe.
25.Birabujijwe kuzamura ibintu biremereye hejuru yabantu, no kubuza umuntu wese munsi yibintu biremereye.
26. Birabujijwe gutwara cyangwa kuzamura abantu bafite imashini ikwirakwiza.
27. Birabujijwe kubika umuriro (nka kerosene, lisansi, nibindi) nibintu biturika kuri crane.
28. Birabujijwe guta ikintu cyose kuva muri crane hasi.
29. Mubihe bisanzwe, buri cyerekezo ntarengwa nticyemewe gukoreshwa muri parikingi.
30. Ntugafungure agasanduku gahuza mbere yo guca, kandi birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ibikoresho byihutirwa kugirango uhagarike imikorere isanzwe
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-17-2022